THE INFLUENCE OF CONSTRUCTION METHOD SELECTION ON THE CHARACTER OF HARDNESS CURVE OF AISI316Cu ACID RESISTANT STEEL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7494/mafe.2012.38.2.117Keywords:
acid resistant steel, uniaxial tension, frictionless compression, multi-pass wire drawing, hardness curveAbstract
The paper presents the experimental investigations of AISI 316Cu austenitic acid resistant steel, which aimed at the determination of the characteristic of this steel in a form of hardness curve, i.e. the relationship between hardness and effective strain. Three different methods were applied: the first one was based on uniaxial tension, the second one was based on frictionless compression of Rastegaev specimens, and the third one was based on multi-pass wire drawing process. As a result, three series of specimens were obtained, suitable metallographic specimens were prepared and hardness measurements were made on each specimen’s cross section. The results of measurements combined with the calculations of uniform strain performed for each specimen, made it possible, with application of approximation by polynomial, to construct the functional relationship described by the equation of hardness curve of the steel under investigation. The determination of such type of material’s characteristic allows to practically evaluate the state of strain and, if the flow curve is also known, the flow stress in a local scale, by means of hardness measurements.
Downloads
References
Lamb S. (ed.): CASTI Handbook of stainless steels and nickel alloys, 2nd edition, CASTI Publishing Inc., Canada, 2002
Łuksza J., Rumiński M., Ratuszek W., Blicharski M.: Texture evolution and variations of -phase volume fraction in cold-rolled AISI 301 steel strip, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 177 (2006), 555÷560
Rumiński M., Łuksza J.: Mechanical and structural behaviour of austenitic steels under heavy plastic deformation, Steel Research International, special edition: Proc. 14th International Conference METAL FORMING 2012, Kraków, 2012, 943÷946
Łuksza J., Rumiński M., Ratuszek W., Blicharski M.: Badania mechanizmu zmian plastyczności w stali AISI 302 ciągnionej z bardzo dużymi odkształceniami, Hutnik – Wiadomości Hutnicze, 74 (2007) 1-2, 53÷58
Ratuszek W., Kowalska J., Bunsch A., Rumiński M., Zielińska-Lipiec A.: Development of deformation texture of austenitic steel wires, Arch. of Met. and Materials, 53 (2008) 1, 167÷174
Osakada K., Niimi Y.: A study on radial flow field for extrusion through conical dies, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, 17 (1975) 4, 241÷254
Wright R.N.: Applications of microhardness measurement to wire products analysis, Wire Journal, Jan. 1981, 86÷89
Cetlin P.R.: Redundant deformation factor evaluation through the hardness profile method in round section bar drawing, Journal of Eng. Materials and Technology, 106 (1984) 2, 147÷151
Łuksza J., Rumiński M.: Zastosowanie pomiarów twardości do analizy procesu ciągnienia, Hutnik – Wiadomości Hutnicze, 60 (1993) 5, 164÷170
Rumiński M.: Zastosowanie pomiarów twardości do oceny lokalnych własności mechanicznych materiałów odkształconych plastycznie, Hutnik – Wiadomości Hutnicze, 60 (1993) 7, 220÷226